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Aquifoliaceae (holly family)
Native range: worldwide
Leaves:
- alternate
- simple
- entire to serrate
- spiny
- mostly evergreen and leathery
- short petiole
- minute stipules
Flowers:
- infl. – clustered cyme or axillary & solitary
- radial (symmetric flower)
- mostly dioecious
- flowers 4-5 parted, small
- superior ovary
Fruit:
- drupe
- sometimes brightly colored
- persistent sepals
Other notes:
- trees & shrubs
- acidic soil
Genus:
- Ilex (holly genus) | 2 species