Home
›
Ericaceae (heath family)
Native range: worldwide
Well-known members: rhododendrons, blueberry, huckleberry, heath & heather
Leaves:
- ~alternate
- simple
- entire or serrate margin
- ~leathery, thick
Flowers:
- infl. – raceme, panicule, or corymb or solitary
- radial symmetry
- ~bilateral symmetry
- usually calyx united in bell shape – fused corolla, urn or bell shape (sympetalous, and urn shaped)
- perfect
- 5 parted (~4)
- 10 stamens (~5)
- anthers open w/ apical pores
- ~white, red
Fruit:
- berry or capsule, drupe
Other notes:
- shrubs, small trees, or herbs
- evergreen (~deciduous)
- ~parasitic (mycrotrophic)
- acidic soils, bogs
Genera:
- Arbutus (madrones) | 2 species
- Arctostaphylos (manzanita genus) | 1 species
- Erica (heaths)
- Gaultheria | 1 species
- Pieris (andromedas, fetterbushes) | 1 species
- Rhododendron (rhododendrons)
- Vaccinium | 2 species