Home Fabaceae (legume family)

Leaves:

  • ~ pinnately compound
  • leaflets margin entire
  • ~ alternate
  • stipules
  • petioles may be thickened at base (pulvinus) (place where turgor pressured used for ‘sleep’ movements)

Flowers:

  • inflorescence – racemes, cymes, spikes, solitary, etc.
  • bilateral symmetry
  • flower type – papilionaceous (banner, two wing, and two fused keep petals)
  • some radial symmetry, mostly tropical
  • ~ perfect
  • many stamens (up to 10)
  • superior ovary

Fruit:

  • legume or loment

Other notes:

  • trees, shrubs, herbs
  • roots ~ w/ N-fixing bacterial nodules
  • huge family with 750+ genera
  • includes many food crops

Genera: