Home Pinaceae Picea Picea orientalis (oriental spruce, Caucasian spruce) Observed: Thursday, April 16, 2020

Picea orientalis

Observed location: Green Lake Park, Seattle, WA, approximately 47.678339, -122.331467

Native range: Caucasus Mountains, northeastern Turkey, northern Iran (ecoregion: Caucasus mixed forests, ecosystem: mountain forest, “forms pure stands or mixed with other conifers and hardwoods, often dominating on moist, shaded slopes or ravines at elevations of 3,200 to 6,500 feet (1,000 - 2,100 m)” [American Conifer Society])

Leaves:

  • simple
  • needle-like
  • singly-attached
  • green
  • short (~1/4–1/2”)

Male cones:

  • pinkish-purple
  • very small

Picea orientalis branches w/ leaves and developing male cones

Other characteristics:

  • pyramidal crown shape
  • branches sweep up, begin to drop as they grow bigger/older

Resources used to identify: